Women And Heart Disease
Women face unique challenges while navigating the health care system, particularly where heart health is concerned. Historically, the signs and symptoms have not been identified with the same urgency for women as for men. This is changing! Read on to learn more.
Here are five main points summarizing the key takeaway from The Green Glow Podcast in February:
Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the Leading Cause of Death for Women
CHD is the top cause of death among women.
Two out of three women have at least one risk factor.
Risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, smoking, family history, age (post-menopause), lack of physical activity, and stress.
Historical Gender Bias in Heart Disease Awareness
In the past, heart disease was largely seen as a "man's disease," leading to a lack of awareness and prevention efforts for women.
Women were less likely to be advised by healthcare providers to manage risk factors through lifestyle changes.
Disparities in Diagnosis and Treatment
Women experiencing heart disease symptoms often face delays in emergency care compared to men.
They are less likely to receive diagnostic tests, specialist referrals, or timely treatment, leading to poorer outcomes.
The Role of Advocacy and Awareness
The "Go Red for Women" movement, founded in 2004, focuses on educating women about CHD prevention through lifestyle changes.
Advocacy efforts aim to close the gender gap in heart disease awareness and treatment.
The Need for Improved Healthcare Practices
Research suggests that both women and healthcare providers may downplay women's symptoms, leading to treatment delays.
Greater awareness, earlier intervention, and equitable medical treatment are needed to improve women's heart health outcomes.
Resources
https://www.goredforwomen.org/en/
https://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/the-heart-disease-gender-gap
https://www.heart.org/en/news/2024/02/09/the-slowly-evolving-truth-about-heart-disease-and-women